A New Era for Water Efficiency in Global Agriculture
Over the next few decades, humanity faces a major challenge: feeding a growing population amid climate change, soil degradation, freshwater scarcity, and increasing pressure on ecosystems. Agriculture, which consumes around 70% of global freshwater (FAO), lies at the heart of this challenge.
While modern irrigation systems have advanced significantly, one key bottleneck remains: accurate, scalable, and cost-effective soil moisture monitoring. Existing tools, including buried point sensors, evapotranspiration models, and satellite-based tools, each face structural limitations such as high costs, technical complexity, limited accuracy, or insufficient spatial coverage.
To overcome these limitations, CHAAC emerges as a next-generation irrigation and soil moisture management platform, combining cosmic-ray neutron sensing (CRNS) with artificial intelligence. It offers a non-invasive, precise, scalable, and easy-to-use solution that marks a paradigm shift in agricultural water management.
CHAAC – Smart Irrigation Through Cosmic Insight
What is CHAAC?
Named after the Mayan god of rain, CHAAC is a breakthrough irrigation management system that fuses cosmic-ray neutron sensors (CRNS), AI-trained software, and evapotranspiration models to deliver real-time, field-level irrigation insights.
Unlike traditional sensors, CHAAC does not need to be buried in the ground. Instead, it captures cosmic-ray neutrons interacting with hydrogen atoms in soil water. Because hydrogen is a key marker of water presence, CHAAC can accurately measure soil moisture up to 70 cm deep and over a 60-hectare area per sensor, non-invasively and continuously.
Key Features:
Real-time, high-resolution data on soil moisture and irrigation needs.
AI-based adaptation to local soils, crops, and climate events.
Seamless integration with existing irrigation systems, including automated controllers.
Forecasts of energy demand related to irrigation, supporting infrastructure planning and grid management.
Advantages Over Traditional Solutions:
No underground installation—reduced setup and maintenance costs.
Wider spatial coverage—one sensor can represent entire fields.
Independence from satellite timing or weather stations—constant, on-site data.
Lower total cost of ownership—fewer devices needed for large areas.
Scalable from small farms to large-scale corporate and government programs.
Energy insight—predicts upcoming irrigation-related energy use for smarter planning.
Features Real-time, farm-scale of 2–60 hectares; Depth: 15–70 cm, and 7-day planning evapotranspiration model.
First sensor deployment in March 2025




•Juan Jorge, MsC
•Business Structuring and Development
•Alejo Silvarrey, PhD
•Project and Operations Management
•Felipe Lucas, MsC
•Technical Management/Soil Water
•Henno Havenga, PhD
•Technical Management/Climate and Project Management
•Katlego Moloto, PhD
•Technical Management/Neutron Meter Design
•Du Toit Strauss, PhD
•Technical Management/Neutron Meter Design
•Roelof Burger, PhD
•Technical Management/Climate